Official UK building-rule starting points in one place.
BuildPair brings together the official sources for England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. We link to current source material rather than copying technical guidance that may change.
Use the right nation, edition and date
Building standards are not identical across the UK. The applicable guidance can depend on the property location, type of work, application or notice date and transitional provisions. Approved Documents and Technical Handbooks provide guidance on ways to comply; use building control or a suitably competent professional where the position is unclear.
England
Building Regulations 2010 + Approved Documents
GOV.UK publishes the Approved Documents that give practical guidance on ways to meet the Building Regulations in England. The collection includes Parts A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, O, P, Q, R, S, T and Regulation 7 guidance where applicable. Use the edition and transitional provisions that apply to your work.
Wales
Welsh Building Regulations + Approved Documents
Welsh Government publishes its own Approved Documents and amendment information. Do not assume the English edition or commencement date applies in Wales. Some 2026 publications have later effective dates and transitional arrangements, so check the official page before relying on a document.
Scotland
Building (Scotland) Regulations 2004 + Technical Handbooks
Scotland uses building standards technical handbooks rather than the England/Wales Approved Document system. The April 2026 domestic and non-domestic handbooks apply to relevant warrant applications submitted on or after 6 April 2026 and to qualifying work started from that date.
Northern Ireland
Building Regulations (Northern Ireland) + Technical Booklets
Northern Ireland has its own Building Regulations and Technical Booklets. The Department of Finance publishes the current technical guidance and amendment booklets, while district councils administer building control.
Quick orientation
Common areas to check.
These headings are a navigation aid only. Use the official national sources above for the current guidance that applies to the project.
Structure
Loads, foundations, alterations and structural stability.
Fire safety
Escape, compartmentation, alarms, materials and fire spread.
Ventilation
Extract rates, whole-building ventilation and indoor air quality.
Drainage & sanitation
Waste, foul and surface-water drainage, hot-water safety and sanitary provision.
Energy
Insulation, glazing, heating, controls, airtightness and energy performance requirements.
Electrical safety
Domestic electrical work, notification and competent-person routes where applicable.
Access & safety
Stairs, guarding, accessibility, glazing, collision and fall protection.
Materials & workmanship
Suitability, durability and workmanship expectations.
Competent-person schemes in England & Wales
For certain types of work, registered installers can self-certify compliance instead of the homeowner making a separate building-regulations application. GOV.UK lists the current schemes and explains the route.
BuildPair does not provide building-control approval, structural design, legal advice or a guarantee that a particular detail complies. Check official guidance at the time of the project because requirements and transitional rules can change.
One project. Both sides connected.
A fairer UK marketplace and project platform for homeowners and tradespeople, from first search to finished job.
BuildPair is a marketplace and project platform, not a building contractor or building-control body. See Payments, Terms and Disclaimer for full details.